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CLXVI. XSLT Functions
This PHP extension provides a processor independent API to XSLT
transformations. Currently this extension only supports the Sablotron
library from the Ginger Alliance. Support is planned for other
libraries, such as the Xalan library or the libxslt library.
XSLT (Extensible Stylesheet Language (XSL) Transformations) is a
language for transforming XML documents into other XML documents.
It is a standard defined by The World Wide Web Consortium (W3C).
Information about XSLT and related technologies can be
found at http://www.w3.org/TR/xslt.
Замечание:
This extension is different than the sablotron extension distributed with
versions of PHP prior to PHP 4.1, currently only the new XSLT extension in
PHP 4.1 is supported. If you need support for the old extension, please ask
your questions on the PHP mailing lists.
Замечание:
This extension has been moved to the PECL repository and is no longer bundled with
PHP as of PHP 5.0.0.
Замечание:
If you need xslt support with PHP 5 you can use the
XSL extension.
This extension uses Sablotron
and expat, which can both be
found at http://www.gingerall.com/. Binaries
are provided as well as source.
On Unix, run configure with the
--enable-xslt
--with-xslt-sablot
options. The Sablotron
library should be installed somewhere your compiler can find it.
Make sure you have the same libraries linked to the
Sablotron library as those, which are linked
with PHP. The configuration options:
--with-expat-dir=DIR
--with-iconv-dir=DIR
are there to help you specify them. When asking for support, always
mention these directives, and whether there are other versions of those
libraries installed on your system somewhere. Naturally, provide all the
version numbers.
| Предостережение |
Be sure your Sablot library is linked to -lstdc++ as
otherwise your configure will fail, or PHP will fail to run or load.
|
JavaScript E-XSLT support:
If you compiled Sablotron with JavaScript
support, you must specify the option:
--with-sablot-js=DIR.
Note to Win32 Users:
In order to enable this module on a Windows environment, you must copy
several files from the DLL folder of the PHP/Win32 binary package to the
SYSTEM32 folder of your windows machine. (Ex: C:\WINNT\SYSTEM32 or
C:\WINDOWS\SYSTEM32). For PHP <= 4.2.0 copy sablot.dll
and expat.dll to your SYSTEM32 folder. For
PHP >= 4.2.1 copy sablot.dll,
expat.dll and iconv.dll to your
SYSTEM32 folder.
Данное расширение не определяет никакие директивы конфигурации в php.ini. Данное расширение не определяет никакие типы ресурсов.
Перечисленные ниже константы определены данным расширением и могут быть
доступны только в том случае, если PHP был собран с
поддержкой этого расширения или же в том случае, если
данное расширение подгружается во время выполнения.
- XSLT_OPT_SILENT
(integer)
Drop all logging and error reporting. This is a generic option
for all backends that may be added in the future.
- XSLT_SABOPT_PARSE_PUBLIC_ENTITIES
(integer)
Tell Sablotron to parse public entities.
By default this has been turned off.
- XSLT_SABOPT_DISABLE_ADDING_META
(integer)
Do not add the meta tag "Content-Type" for HTML output.
The default is set during compilation of
Sablotron.
- XSLT_SABOPT_DISABLE_STRIPPING
(integer)
Suppress the whitespace stripping (on data files only).
- XSLT_SABOPT_IGNORE_DOC_NOT_FOUND
(integer)
Consider unresolved documents (the document() function) non-lethal.
- XSLT_SABOPT_FILES_TO_HANDLER
(integer)
- XSLT_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_SCHEME
(integer)
Error return code, for scheme handlers.
XSLT Functions
tom
11-Jul-2006 05:50
Please not that the uri to the sablotron website has changed. It is now to be found at www.gingerall.org NOT .com anymore.
bat at flurf dot net
27-Mar-2006 04:40
maurits says that libxslt should be preferred over Sablotron, but I disagree. libxslt only implements a fraction of the capabilities of Sablotron; in particular, this doesn't work in libxslt:
<xsl:variable name="x">
<a>One</a>
<a>Two</a>
<a>Three</a>
</xsl:variable>
<xsl:for-each select="$x/a">
<xsl:value-of select="."/>
</xsl:for-each>
In Sablotron, which implements XSLT 1.1, this works fine. In libxslt's version, XSLT 1.0, a variable is a "result tree fragment", not a nodeset, and you are arbitrarily not allowed to do as much with it.
Further, Sablotron allows callbacks via the document() function (see information on xslt_set_scheme_handler()) and appears to give /slightly/ more informative error messages -- they identify the line number in the XSLT file at least.
In general, I can't recommend libxslt, which appears very underpowered. Sablotron is considerably more impressive.
gabriel a-t bumpt do-t net
04-Feb-2006 02:50
If you need to transform an XML document that specifies the URL of its own prefered stylesheet (using the processing instruction <?xml-stylesheet href="xyz.xsl"?>, you can start by parsing the XML data to retrieve that URL, and then call the xslt_process function using the specified stylesheet :
<?php
class XMLStylesheet
{
var $hParser;
var $xml;
var $stylesheet;
function XMLStylesheet($filename)
{
$this->hParser = xml_parser_create();
xml_set_object($this->hParser, $this);
xml_set_processing_instruction_handler($this->hParser, 'fnProcessingInstruction');
$this->xml = file_get_contents($filename);
xml_parse($this->hParser, $this->xml, true);
xml_parser_free($this->hParser);
}
function getStylesheet()
{
return $this->stylesheet;
}
function fnProcessingInstruction($hParser, $target, $data)
{
if($target == 'xml-stylesheet')
{
ereg('href="([^"]+)"', $data, $regs);
$this->stylesheet = $regs[1];
}
}
}
$xml = new XMLStylesheet('my_data.xml');
$xsl_url = $xml->getStylesheet());
?>
maurits at example dot com
05-Dec-2005 03:47
I tried to get Sablotron runnning on a Windows XP - Apache 2 -PHP5 System which is my developement system. I have Sablotron running on a life Linux server. After spending lots of effort I gave up on Sablotron on Windows.
Then I found out that there is Libxslt, and it is allready working!
I am missing a hint on this page, that Sablotron is not really recommended any more and that people should start to migrate their code to Libxslt.
Jon Dawson
15-Jun-2005 01:23
Getting XSLT running under Red Hat/Plesk 7.5
The PHP installation on my VPS came with '--enable-xslt=shared' '--with-xslt-sablot' '--with-sablot-js=/usr' in the config line. However could not get any transformations to run. Finally got there following these steps:
1. ran 'yum install php-xslt'
2. This installed 'xslt.so' to usr/lib/php4 and other dependencies.
3. Add 'dl('xslt.so');' to the top of your php files you want to perform a translation in. e.g.
dl('xslt.so');
// Allocate a new XSLT processor
$xh = xslt_create();
// Process the document, returning the result into the $result variable
$result = xslt_process($xh, 'test.xml', 'test.xsl');
// Output to browser
echo $result;
Pete Silvester
13-Apr-2005 08:50
When installing on debian using apt/binaries, after installing php4-xslt and sablotron, you may have to add this line to /etc/php4/apache/php.ini :
extension=xslt.so
arossato at istitutocolli dot org
28-Aug-2004 01:12
It is possible to create the xslt extension as a shared object module statically linked with salbot and expat (I needed it for a project hosted in sourceforge where the sablot library is available).
Compile the module as usual:
cd ext/xslt
phpize
./configure --enable-module=so --enable-xslt=shared --with-xslt-sablot --with-expat
make
Then create a statically linked module:
gcc -Wl,-Bstatic -shared xslt.lo sablot.lo -o xslt.so /usr/local/lib/libsablot.a /usr/local/lib/libexpat.a --static-libgcc
change /usr/local/lib/libsablot.a and /usr/local/lib/libexpat.a according to the right path on your system.
You're done!
My xslt.so is 5.2M...
tom at kornack dot com
24-Aug-2004 03:09
If you're wrangling with a plist in Mac OS X: here a bit of code to convert the plist into xml using xslt and then accessing it using simplexml. This was modified from http://www.xmldatabases.org/WK/blog/1086?t=item . Please do post improvements. This has been tested against iPhoto's AlbumData as well as iTunes' data. Enjoy!
<?php
$xsl = new DomDocument();
$xsl->load("plistConvert.xsl");
$inputdom = new DomDocument();
$inputdom->load("iTunes Music Library.xml");
$proc = new XsltProcessor();
$proc->registerPhpFunctions();
$xsl = $proc->importStylesheet($xsl);
$newdom = $proc->transformToDoc($inputdom);
$sxe = simplexml_import_dom($newdom);
print('<pre>');
print_r($sxe->dict);
print('</pre>');
?>
Here's the plistConvert.sxl file:
<?xml version='1.0'?>
<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl ="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" version="1.0">
<xsl:output method="xml" indent="yes"/>
<xsl:template match="/plist">
<propertylist>
<xsl:apply-templates/>
</propertylist>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="dict">
<dict>
<xsl:for-each select="key">
<xsl:variable name='n1' select='translate(., " ", "_")'/>
<xsl:variable name='pName'>
<xsl:choose>
<!-- Need to do this because number tags like <0> are not valid?! -->
<xsl:when test='contains("0123456789", substring($n1, 1, 1))'>
<xsl:value-of select='concat("number_", $n1)'/>
</xsl:when>
<xsl:otherwise>
<xsl:value-of select='$n1'/>
</xsl:otherwise>
</xsl:choose>
</xsl:variable>
<xsl:element name="{$pName}">
<xsl:for-each select='following-sibling::*[1]'>
<xsl:choose>
<xsl:when test='name() = "dict"'>
<xsl:apply-templates select='.'/>
</xsl:when>
<xsl:when test='name() = "array"'>
<xsl:attribute name="array">collection</xsl:attribute>
<xsl:apply-templates/>
</xsl:when>
<xsl:when test='name() = "string"'>
<xsl:value-of select='.'/>
</xsl:when>
<xsl:when test='name() = "integer"'>
<!-- <xsl:attribute name="type">integer</xsl:attribute> -->
<xsl:value-of select='.'/>
</xsl:when>
<xsl:when test='name() = "date"'>
<!-- <xsl:attribute name="type">date</xsl:attribute> -->
<xsl:value-of select='.'/>
</xsl:when>
<xsl:when test='name() = "true"'>True</xsl:when>
<xsl:when test='name() = "false"'>False</xsl:when>
<xsl:when test='name() = "real"'>
<xsl:value-of select='.'/>
</xsl:when>
<xsl:when test='name() = "data"'>
<xsl:value-of select='.'/>
</xsl:when>
<xsl:otherwise>
<xsl:message>pListConverter: <xsl:value-of select='name()'/> not implemented!
</xsl:message>
</xsl:otherwise>
</xsl:choose>
</xsl:for-each>
</xsl:element>
</xsl:for-each>
</dict>
</xsl:template>
<!-- don't pass text thru -->
<xsl:template match="text()|@*">
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
will at NOSPAM dot wdp dot ndo dot co dot uk
16-Nov-2003 02:09
As an update to the previous advice about the undefined references problem when installing PHP with Sablotron, PHP 4.3.4 has a new EXTRA_LDFLAGS_PROGRAM line added to the Makefile. Make sure to add -lstdc++ to this line as well as the EXTRA_LDFLAGS line.
crtn at users dot sourceforge dot net
07-Jun-2003 09:41
Another way to get around the EXPAT-SABLOTRON problems (seg faults) is supposedly to recompile apache with:
--disable-rule=EXPAT
d dot brotherstone at pobox dot com
27-May-2003 09:14
If you get problems with undefined references to gxx_s type stuff, UPDATE LIBTOOL! I found 1.4.1 worked for some configurations, 1.4.3 worked for almost none, but 1.5 worked for every combination of Sablotron/gettext/sybase/zlib/postgres --with options I tried.
Make sure you follow the advice of adding -lstdc++ to EXTRA_LD_FLAGS in Makefile after you've run ./configure, and BEFORE you've run make (if you issue make, you'll need to do a make clean before you make again, after changing the Makefile, or it still won't work reliably).
Cheers, Dave.
DrTebi at NOSPAM dot yahoo dot NOSPAM dot com
12-May-2003 09:37
I would like to add that there is no problem to install PHP with Sablotron on a Gentoo Linux system (http://www.gentoo.org).
Just make sure you emerged the expat and sablotron packages like so:
emerge expat
emerge sablotron
After this, there should be no linking problem or whatsoever:
./configure --with-xslt --with-sablotron
make
and you should be set ;-)
ohlesbeauxjours at yahoo dot fr
20-Mar-2003 12:18
In reply to Jaron, who needed to evaluate PHP code inside the stylesheet, look at a post I sent about xslt_set_scheme_handlers().
Scheme handlers are very useful, since they allow the XSLT engine and PHP to fully interact (they will communicate through XML strings).
With xslt_set_scheme_handlers(), you can give the XSLT engine an advanced access to the file system (or even to the other I/O interfaces), and perform various tasks (checking the existence of a file, creating new files "on the fly", deleting, etc...)
... all that in only one stylesheet :)
baptiste
aargh at 44rgh dot net
14-Oct-2002 03:47
Compilation on RedHat 7.0 PHP-4.1.2-7.0.4.
Compilation failed when providing --enable-xslt --with-xslt-sablot --with-sablot-js.
Problem was that an additonal flag needed to be specified or the build would fail complaining that js-libs ... could not be found.
LIBS="-lttf -lpng -ljpeg -lz -lnsl -ljs"; export LIBS
The additional flag "-ljs" needed to be set.
jw at shapers dot nl
27-Sep-2002 08:09
In addition to "tk dot lists at fastmail dot fm"'s comment on Windows dependencies: You'll also need iconv.dll in your SYSTEM32 folder. At least, that's what I needed to get it working on my PHP4.2.3-Win install.
gbarattoKILLSPAMMERS at superb dot net
18-Sep-2002 10:55
Regarding the `__gxx_personality_v0' problem described by dennisNOSPAM@infoleak.com, you have to use LDFLAGS=-lstdc++ as well before configuring php (and not apache) when compiling php as a shared object.
Thank you Dennis
matthias-at-mlienau.de
29-Aug-2002 05:52
For those guys who mess up with compiling the current Sablotron 0.95 sources from gingerall.com:
Here is a patch which corrects a typo.
Or - go to src/engine/domprovider.cpp and change "voiD" to "void" in line 558 and compile again...
*** domprovider.cpp.diff Thu Aug 29 23:32:59 2002
--- domprovider.cpp Thu Aug 29 23:32:14 2002
***************
*** 555,561 ****
if (external) cdelete(external);
}
! void DOMProviderUniversal::setExtProvider(DOMHandler *domh, voiD *data)
{
if (external) cdelete(external);
if (domh)
--- 555,561 ----
if (external) cdelete(external);
}
! void DOMProviderUniversal::setExtProvider(DOMHandler *domh, void *data)
{
if (external) cdelete(external);
if (domh)
dennisNOSPAM at infoleak dot com
22-May-2002 09:23
Building Sablotron on Solaris with.
gcc 3.0.3 and native linker
libtool (sunfreeware)
apache 1.3.24
php-4.2.1
sablotron-0.90
expat-1.95.2
When configuring Apache you might experience this error..
libsablot.so: undefined reference to `operator new[](unsigned)'
libsablot.so: undefined reference to `__cxa_call_unexpected'
libsablot.so: undefined reference to `vtable for __cxxabiv1::__si_class_type_info'
libsablot.so: undefined reference to `operator delete(void*)'
libsablot.so: undefined reference to `__gxx_personality_v0'
libsablot.so: undefined reference to `vtable for __cxxabiv1::__class_type_info'
libsablot.so: undefined reference to `operator delete[](void*)'
libsablot.so: undefined reference to `vtable for __cxxabiv1::__vmi_class_type_info'
libsablot.so: undefined reference to `operator new(unsigned)'
To cure it make sure that during the configure stage you feed configure LDFLAGS variable like so.
LDFLAGS=' -lstdc++' ./configure
Otherwise Apache's compiler sanity check will balk.
ken1138 at altavista dot com
11-Jan-2002 02:15
The XSLT functions may experience conflicts with Apache in some configurations, causing random segfaults in httpd. Apache has included a 'lite' version of expat in their recent distributions, which can cause conflicts with expat. Apache1.3.22 solves the problem by configuring itself to use the expat you have installed, instead of the built-in. If you compiled Apache before you installed expat, make sure you upgrade and/or recompile your Apache server with the same version of expat that PHP and Sablotron are using.
Jaron dot Schaeffer at jayweb dot de
09-Jan-2002 01:25
I extended the example of Daniel Unterberger even more. I had the problem to evaluate PHP code within my xml data files (e.g. to output database results) and after that apply a xsl stylesheet to the generated data.
When I tried Daniel's solution I found it quite useful but noticed that you can't "print out" from your PHP Code. You're bound to annoying return()-Statements, wich makes it impossible to loop outputs or concatenate strings and then return them. If you try to do so, you will notice that a statement like
...
<php:eval>
for($i=0; $i<10; $i++)
echo "This is number ".$i;
</php:eval>
...
will result in PHP to do the output right in the moment when the eval()-Statement is run.
Things do, at least, work fine if you keep it simple:
...
<php:eval>
return("Hello World!");
</php:eval>
...
I tried to fix that and came to a solution. The following code is just a snippet from my XSLT-class. The uppercase letters are constants defined in a header file. (e.g. define('PHP_EVAL_START_TAG', '<php:eval>');
...
function xmlString() {
$fd = fopen($this->xmlFileLocation, 'r');
$xmlString = fread($fd, filesize($this->xmlFileLocation));
fclose($fd);
if($this->contentType == DYNAMIC_CONTENT) {
while(!(strpos($xmlString, PHP_EVAL_START_TAG) === false)) {
$startPos = strpos($xmlString, PHP_EVAL_START_TAG);
$endPos = strpos($xmlString, PHP_EVAL_END_TAG);
ob_start();
eval(substr($xmlString, $startPos + strlen(PHP_EVAL_START_TAG), $endPos - $startPos - strlen(PHP_EVAL_START_TAG)));
$evaluatedString = ob_get_contents();
ob_end_clean();
$xmlString =
substr($xmlString, 0, $startPos).$evaluatedString.substr($xmlString, $endPos + 11);
}
}
return($xmlString);
}
...
Jaron.Schaeffer@jayweb.de
sandro_zic at web dot de
27-Aug-2001 06:57
[Editor's note: moved this note here where it belongs - jmcastagnetto@php.net]
This shows how you can use the XSLT functions to add dynamic content to the result tree, i.e. how to hand over parameters to the XSL stylesheet and write to Sablotron's document buffer.
First we assign the value of the parameter to an array in PHP:
-----------------------------------------
$xslt_params["test"] = "Run-time parameter.";
-----------------------------------------
The parameter is envoced in XSL by
-----------------------------------------
<h1>Value of run-time parameter:</h1>
<b><xsl:value-of select="$test" /></b>
<hr/>
-----------------------------------------
Don't forget to define the parameter at the beginning of your stylesheet:
-----------------------------------------
<xsl:param name="test"/>
-----------------------------------------
How can we add dynamic content from a database to the XSLT output? In Sablotron, this is done using the document buffer function.
Retrieve a table's content, store it in a XML structure assigned to an array in PHP:
-----------------------------------------
$xslt_args["buffer1"] =
"
<TestBuffer>
<Message>
<Content>
This is message 1 of buffer 1.
</Content>
</Message>
<Message>
<Content>
This is message 2 of buffer 1.
</Content>
</Message>
</TestBuffer>
";
-----------------------------------------
This is how you add the buffer to the result tree in your XSL document:
-----------------------------------------
<h1>Dynamic content from document buffer 1:</h1>
<xsl:for-each select="document('arg:/buffer1')/TestBuffer/Message">
<b><xsl:value-of select="Content" /></b><br/>
</xsl:for-each>
<hr/>
-----------------------------------------
To get the whole thing running, following functions have to be executed:
-----------------------------------------
$processor = xslt_create();
xslt_run ($processor, "file://".$DOCUMENT_ROOT.$xsl_file, "file://".$DOCUMENT_ROOT.$xml_file, "arg:/_result", $xslt_params, $xslt_args);
$result = xslt_fetch_result ($processor);
echo $result;
-----------------------------------------
The complete XSL file looks like this:
-----------------------------------------
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" version="1.0">
<xsl:output method="html" version="1.0" standalone="yes" indent="yes" />
<!-- define parameter -->
<xsl:param name="test"/>
<xsl:template match="/">
<!-- run-time parameter -->
<h1>Value of run-time parameter:</h1>
<b><xsl:value-of select="$test" /></b>
<hr/>
<!-- dynamic content -->
<h1>Dynamic content from document buffer 1:</h1>
<xsl:for-each select="document('arg:/buffer1')/TestBuffer/Message">
<b><xsl:value-of select="Content" /></b><br/>
</xsl:for-each>
<hr/>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
-----------------------------------------
d dot u at mail dot com
13-Jun-2001 12:19
... addition to last message
sorry shanx (miss-spelled).
having a full example you must call it like in the shanx-example. Hint dont use echo inside of <php:eval> but return, because it is only string concatenation.
<code>
<?php
$xslt = new xsltTransform("life.xsl", "life.xml");
print ($xslt->applyTransformation());
?>
</code>
d dot u at mail dot com
13-Jun-2001 11:43
I extended the example of shanks (very helpful for me tnx), so you can call php inside your xslt file, I had the problem to pass url-parameters and did not understand how to solve it, so I use php.
<code>
<?php
class xsltTransform
{
var $xsl_file;
var $xml_file;
var $fileName;
function xsltTransform($xsl_file = '', $xml_file = '')
{
$this->xsl_string = $this->readFile($xsl_file,'php:eval');
$this->xml_string = $this->readFile($xml_file);
}
function readFile($fileName,$php_eval="")
{
$fd = fopen( $fileName, "r" );
$content = fread( $fd, filesize( $fileName ) );
fclose( $fd );
while ( $php_eval and ( $pos_start=strpos($content,'<php:eval>') ))
{
$pos_end=strpos($content,'</php:eval>');
$content=substr($content,0,$pos_start).
eval( substr($content,$pos_start+10,$pos_end-$pos_start-10) ).
substr($content,$pos_end+11);
}
if ($GLOBALS["debug"]=="ON") print "<xmp>$content</xmp>";
return $content;
}
function applyTransformation()
{
$this->result = '';
$this->msg = xslt_process($this->xsl_string, $this->xml_string, $this->result);
if(!$this->msg) print ("Transformation failed.");
return $this->result;
}
}
?>
</code>
in the xslt you can call it now with
...
<tag><php:eval> return $GLOBALS["filter"]; /* all php allowed */ </php:eval></tag>
...
-------------------------------
hope this gives new inspiration
(d.u)
maximo at migliari dot com
27-Apr-2001 09:31
COMPILING AND INSTALLING SABLOTRON AND EXPAT FOR PHP ON A FREEBSD iServer
0) Prepare your virtual server environment. Telnet to your iserver and type:
mkdir -p ~/usr/local/apache/1.3/bin
ln /usr/bin/make ~/usr/bin/make
ln /usr/local/apache/1.3/bin/apxs ~/usr/local/apache/1.3/bin/apxs
ln /usr/local/apache/1.3/bin/httpd ~/usr/local/apache/1.3/bin/httpd
1) download the following files:
expat-1.95.tar.gz - http://expat.sourceforge.com
Sablot-0.52.tar.gz - http://www.gingerall.com
php4-latest.tar.gz - http://snaps.php.net
2) copy these files to ~/usr/local
3) expand all these files uing tar -xvzf
4) go into expat directory and type:
./configure --prefix=/usr/home/your_iserver_login_name/usr/local
make
make install
the files will be installed under ~/usr/local/lib and ~/usr/local/include
5) set the following environment variables:
setenv LD_LIBRARY_PATH /usr/home/your_iserver_login_name/usr/local/lib
setenv LD_RUN_PATH /usr/home/your_iserver_login_name/usr/local/
setenv CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH /usr/home/your_iserver_login_name/usr/local/include
setenv LIBRARY_PATH /usr/home/your_iserver_login_name/usr/local/lib
6) go into the Sablotron directory and type:
./configure --prefix=/usr/home/your_iserver_login_name/usr/local
make
make install
7) go into the php directory and type:
./configure --with-apxs=/usr/local/apache/1.3/bin/apxs \
--disable-debug \
--enable-trans-sid \
--enable-versioning \
--enable-ftp \
--with-mysql=/usr/home/your_iserver_login_name/usr/local/mysql \
--with-xml \
--enable-magic-quotes \
--enable-track-vars \
--enable-sablot-errors-descriptive \
--with-sablot=/usr/home/your_iserver_login_name/usr/local \
--with-expat=/usr/home/your_iserver_login_name/usr/local
then
make
and
make install
the final command - make install - should give an error about not being able to install pear.
This is normal, as pear tries to copy itself outside of your virtual server space. Since pear
is not an essential part of PHP - you can ignore this. (maybe there is a command for ./configure
in php that allows us to specify the directory in which pear will be installed?
8) final steps:
go to ~/usr/local/etc/httpd/conf
edit httpd.conf
comment out the LoadModule directive for the previous php .so module.
not that you should see the new module you just compile already inserted in the httpd.conf as
the last line of all LoadModule directives. (it should be called libphp4.so
now just go back to the command prompt after you have edited httpd.conf and type:
restart_apache
now go to your httpd document root (usually htdocs), and create a php file with the following
code in it:
<?php
phpinfo();
?>
load the file in your browser, and you should see that everything has been installed properly :)
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