PHP: time - Manual

time

send at mail dot 2aj dot net
08-Jun-2006 11:58


If you want to create a "rounded" time stamp, for example, to the nearest 15 minutes use this as a reference:



<?php

$round_numerator = 60 * 15 // 60 seconds per minute * 15 minutes equals 900 seconds

//$round_numerator = 60 * 60 or to the nearest hour

//$round_numerator = 60 * 60 * 24 or to the nearest day



// Calculate time to nearest 15 minutes!

$rounded_time = ( round ( time() / $round_numerator ) * $round_numerator );



//If it was 12:40 this would return the timestamp for 12:45;

//3:04, 3:00; etc. 

?>

AT-HE (at_he at h0tm4il dot com)
05-Jun-2006 11:54


egingell:

better use gmdate() function which has no need to shift local time ;)



<?

function gmtime() {

   return gmdate();

}

?>

egingell at sisna dot com
03-May-2006 01:00


<?



/**

 * Returns the true time in seconds since the Unix Epoch (January 1 1970 00:00:00 GMT)

 *

 * Calling date() with gmtime() as the second parameter is identical to calling

 * gmdate() with time() as the second parameter.

 **/

function gmtime() {    // Get GM offset. See manual/en/function.date.php    

    return time() - (int) date('Z');

}



?>

info at exitorange dot com
21-Feb-2006 08:11


in order to get the timestamp of the beginning of the current day (useful for synchronising) just do this:



$time = time();

$start_time = mktime(0, 0, 0, date('m', $time),date('d', $time),date('Y', $time));

emory dot smith at gmail dot com
19-Feb-2006 04:17


heres another way to convert a mysql timestamp to a unix timestamp without using the function UNIX_TIMESTAMP in mysql:



<?php 

$unix_timestamp = strtotime($mysql_timestamp);

?>

aidan at php dot net
07-Oct-2005 05:14


* A simple function for calculating the number of seconds, minutes, etc in a timestamp is here:

http://aidan.dotgeek.org/repos/?file=Duration.php



Example:

<?php

$time = 60*60*2 + 20*60 + 5;



// Gives 2 hours, 20 minutes, 5 seconds

echo Duration::toString($time);



?>



* For manipulating arbitrary format, or length timestamps, see the PEAR::Date class.

http://pear.php.net/package/Date/



* PHP 6 will be shipping a new inbuilt date and timestamp manipulation API. It's available on PECL here:

http://pecl.php.net/package/date_time

mayank_arya at hotmail dot com
28-May-2003 06:13


Here's one way to generate all intermediate dates (in mySQL format) between any 2 dates. 


Get start and end dates from user input, you'd need to do the basic validations that :


- start and end dates are valid dates 


- start date <= end date.





<?php


//start date 2001-02-23


$sm=2;


$sd=23;


$sy=2001;





//end date 2001-03-14


$em=3;


$ed=14;


$ey=2001;





//utc of start and end dates


$s=mktime(0,0,0,$sm, $sd, $sy); 


$e=mktime(0,0,0,$em, $ed, $ey); 





while($s<=$e){


print date('Y-m-d',$s)."< br >"; //display date in  mySQL format 


$s=$s+86400; //increment date by 86400 seconds(1 day) 


}





Hope this helps :)





?>

paul at honeylocust dot com
13-Jun-2002 12:56


Be careful about using the database clock (say UNIX_TIMESTAMP() in MySQL) and the time() function if you're writing an application that may have the database be on a different machine than the web server.  In that situation,  applications can break because of clock skew -- use a single authority for timestamps if possible.

matt at blockdev dot net
22-Sep-2001 07:04


Lots of MySQL traffic, little PostgreSQL.  PG hasn't UNIX_TIMESTAMP()- instead, use:





extract(epoch from ____)





As in:





SELECT extract(epoch from mytimestamp) FROM mytable WHERE mycondition = true;

08-Sep-2000 12:42


To convert a MySQL timestamp to a Unix-style timestamp, use MySQL's UNIX_TIMESTAMP function.





For Example:


$result=mysql_query ("SELECT UNIX_TIMESTAMP(timestamp_column) as epoch_time FROM table");





$unix_timestamp = mysql_result ($result, 0, 0);

time

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